| Universal
Values and Lasting Peace: Toward a New Model of Global Governance” |
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Rev. Dr. Kwak, Chung Hwan, Chairman, IIFWPWashington
D.C., United States
December 12, 2004 |
The IIFWP is not a simple, ordinary organization.
Most fundamentally, its underlying vision, guiding principles, and
essential programs are directly linked to what may be called the
providence of peace. That is, underlying the process and patterns of
human history are certain universal forces and natural laws that have
their origin in God. There is a purpose to history, and that purpose is
related to God’s original hope and ideal for a world of true love, a
world in which all people live together in harmony, cooperation, and
co-prosperity. This is a realm of peace.
In other words, peace has not only been a human hope. It is God’s hope.
It is God’s ultimate ideal. Even religious concepts such as redemption,
salvation, paradise, the Kingdom of God, etc., are related to the ideal
of peace. In this sense, peace is our ultimate destiny. Destiny is not
the same as pre-destination. Destiny is fulfilled only as we ourselves
take responsibility to fulfill the conditions necessary to bring it to
pass. We are standing at a critical juncture on the way to fulfilling
our destiny.
I realize I am making strong claims. At the same time, I know you can
also appreciate that the time we are living in requires courageous and
visionary leadership. IIFWP is prepared to provide such leadership. I
believe, in fact, that IIFWP is leading a revolutionary movement. This
is not primarily a political, economic or social movement, although it
has an impact on each of these areas. This is a revolution centered on
true love.
True love is not a vague concept or simply a sentimental feeling that
comes and goes. Rather it lies at the core of human nature. It is the
axis around which a common legacy of peace and a world family of nations
can be built. It forms the basis of a systematic and comprehensive
worldview.
Most people around the world recognize the need for significant, even
radical change, if world peace is to be achieved. And yet, many lack a
clear understanding of the methodology that must be applied and the
steps that must be taken to achieve peace. Some advocate a policy of
peace through strength; others advocate forms of pacifism. Others offer
peace proposals rooted in economic, political, environmental or social
theories. Some tend to be left wing and others right wing; some
conservative, and others progressive. Very often, ideologies emerge and
are driven by enmity and opposition to another dominant ideology.
IIFWP calls for a “headwing” approach, characterized by universal
values, unselfishness, and a relentless commitment to reconciliation,
harmony, and cooperation.
We have gathered for this summit because we recognize that our world is
in crisis, and we want to take the steps that will bring lasting peace.
Even our world’s most established organizations recognize the need for
significant change, including the United Nations, the United States,
governments in failing or “challenged” states, health systems, world
economic systems, our families, and many more. Meanwhile, conflict,
poverty, disease, human rights violations, cruelty, corruption, family
breakdown, etc. abound. People are suffering. And we all want this
situation to change.
It is for this reason that the IIFWP, the Peace Federation, has been
established. The IIFWP is an instrument of the providence of peace. What
makes IIFWP unique? Why do we presume to be able to establish a new
model of global governance? Why do we presume to build a common legacy
of peace and a world family of nations?
First of all, as I have stated, IIFWP is linked to a heavenly providence.
In this sense, it has a spiritual power that is not observable by our
physical senses, yet it is nevertheless very real. Many social movements
in history have had this kind of internal power, the kind we associate
with trends and fashions. Such appeal or popularity cannot be explained
simply by rationality alone. However, a movement for lasting peace must
be more than a fashion or trend that is only transitory. It must have
deep roots. This has been true of the great religions in history, as
well as some social, political and economic trends that truly advanced
the well being of humanity by promoting freedom, equality, justice and
human rights.
IIFWP’s roots are deep. Even its analysis of the foundation of evil
and suffering in the world takes us back to the dawn of human history
and the Fall of Adam and Eve, who violated God’s divine law of true
love, true marriage and true family. Since that time, God, and all
people of conscience, have tried to restore the Fall and remove the
fallen nature. This has been the purpose of religion and the coming of
the messiah. For this reason, IIFWP affirms, and stands on the
foundation of God’s effort to restore the Fall through religion.
IIFWP’s vision is also rooted in the recognition of the need for ideal
marriages and families as an essential part of the solution to
humanity’s problems. Marriage and family are not only the institutions
whereby we reproduce the human species biologically. Conjugal love
between a husband and wife not only reproduces the physical body, it
reproduces the human spirit. The family not only passes on a biological
lineage, but a spiritual, cultural lineage that is related to the
quality of true love itself. If the means of human reproduction, the
family, is broken, then the product will be flawed. Furthermore, to
establish the best, highest quality families, which are the foundation
of all societies, these families must emerge from the most noble, loving
relationships, based on a family culture and tradition of true, selfless
love. Hence, the formation of ideal marriages and families through the
World Peace Blessing is at the very center of the IIFWP vision.
Without the restoration of marriage and family in accordance with
God’s original ideal, we cannot achieve peace. Without restoring
marriage and the family, we will work in vain for peace.
The IIFWP movement is grounded in two core principles. The first is the
principle of true love itself; namely, to live for the sake of others.
In order to achieve peace, we must first come to recognize and apply
this principle in our own lives, expanding from the individual, to the
family, to society, the nation and the world. This principle of true
love must come to characterize leadership and good governance within all
institutions, such as religions, governments, NGOs, and businesses.
The second core principle is the principle of unification; namely, to
seek always to bring divided or disunited entities into a relationship
of harmony, co-creativity and co-prosperity. This principle applies to a
husband and a wife, a boss and an employee, a religious leader and a
follower, and between one religion and another religion, or between
religions and governments.
Because of these two principles, Rev. Moon, when IIFWP was first
launched, called for the United Nations to include an interreligious
council within its system. Religions, after all, have always taught the
principle of living for the sake of others. This should be their primary
mission. Also, it is not only nations that should harmonize, cooperate
and unify with one another, and it is not only religions that should
learn to harmonize and cooperate with one another. These two realms—religions
which focus on our spiritual and eternal lives, and governments which
focus on our physical and earthly lives—should learn to work together
in harmony, cooperation and unification. Without such a harmonious
working relationship, human problems will not be solved, and peace
cannot be achieved.
The IIFWP is calling for a new model of global governance. We must move
beyond the current emphasis on national self-interest, and beyond
religious self-interest as the guiding principles of religions and
nations. In this age of globalization we must go beyond national
boundaries, and even beyond religious boundaries. Rev. Moon has talked
about the need for a “world peace UN.” That is, an institution
rooted in the ideals of true love, living for the sake of others, that
initiates a movement for lasting peace.
As you know, he has called for significant changes within the UN system,
and primarily is calling for a new paradigm in global governance that
has governments, religions, NGOs, and economic institutions working
together in a cooperative partnership, allowing each to participate and
contribute to the effort to find solutions to our world’s most
critical problems.
You may also know that Rev. Moon has devoted 34 years of his life to the
United States in an effort to call this nation, and its Christian
heritage to fulfill a God-given mission to love and serve the people of
the world. Just as Jesus practices, “no greater love than this,” to
be willing to lay down his life for another, this should be our way too.
The United States is a great nation, with a significant role to play in
God’s providence for peace. However, neither the USA, nor any other
nation can fulfill its mission if it relies simply on the principle of
national self-interest and the value of freedom. If freedom only gives
rises to individualism and selfishness, then it cannot be the foundation
of a truly good society. The USA will fulfill its mission only if it
applies the principle of living for the sake of others. The USA is
resented in many parts of the world not only because the rest of the
world misunderstands the USA, but because they feel the USA is not
living up to its own ideals. America should represent a universal moral
and spiritual mission.
I do not mean to criticize this great nation or the current
administration. However, I want to say that the USA stands at a most
critical juncture. It has enjoyed the Blessing of God, but the people of
the USA must show not only their military and economic power, but also
their love, heart, vision and willingness to act for peace.
To this end, I would like to see the USA get much more involved in
developing a new model of global governance and in promoting renewal of
the United Nations, including the development of an interreligious
council. The USA should work actively, taking a leading role in forging
an alliance of nations for peace. The faith-based initiatives of the
current administration are most laudable. I believe that this example of
partnership between governments and faith-based NGOs should be emulated
by other nations. It should be an essential component of any new model
of global governance.
The new model of governance that the IIFWP endorses, and seeks to
establish is one that is both trans-national and trans-religious in
nature. Rooted in the principle of harmony and unification, this model
affirms partnerships not only between religions, and between governments,
and between NGOs, but affirms partnerships among religions, governments
and NGOs in the effort to solve critical global problems.
At this Summit you will be briefed on the ways in which we are expanding
and developing the IIFWP as a global Peace Federation with three primary
organs. First, a Presiding Council, that will serve as the executive
organ with oversight responsibility for the Federation. The Presiding
Council will consist of one representative from each Region, as well as
representatives from the core stakeholder communities associated with
the Federation; that is, from religions, governments, academic
institutions, the media, NGOs, and business.
The second primary organ is the Secretariat, our administrative
headquarters that will provide the support services needed to carry out
the work of the Federation.
Thirdly, we are developing the Peace Council, which represents the
establishment of a formal council or forum for what has, up to this
point been an informal, worldwide network of Ambassadors for Peace.
There will be a global Peace Council as well as regional and national
level Peace Councils. The global Peace Council will consist of delegates
from governments, from religions, from NGOs, from business, academia,
the arts, etc. Some delegates will have seats on the global Peace
Council as representatives of their regional Peace Council, just as
those who sit on regional Peace Councils will represent their national
Peace Council.
The standing committees of the Peace Council, with correlative offices
based in the Secretariat, include the following: 1. Leadership and Good
Governance; 2. Peace-building and Human Security; 3. Education and Human
Development; 4. Finance and Development; 5. International Law, Human
Rights and Reconciliation.
Looking ahead toward the coming year, IIFWP will continue to expand our
series of Peace Initiatives; that is, the Middle East Peace Initiative,
the North East Asia Peace Initiative, and the South Asia Peace
Initiative.
Our work with the United Nations Economic and Social Council will expand
as well, not only in further pursuing and promoting the vision for
peace-building and human development through interreligious dialogue and
action, but also in developing our work in the regional UN and ECOSOC
centers such as in Geneva, Vienna, Bangkok, Santiago, and Addis Ababa.
We are further developing the Voice of Peace TV production and
distribution, and establishing PeaceNet Media. The World & I:
Innovative Approaches to Peace, as an IIFWP magazine, is having its
debut at the Summit and we hope that in the future, you will write
articles for this fine publication. The HIV/AIDS prevention work
continues, along with Character Education programs, the Interreligious
Peace Sports Festival, the Religious Youth Service, the World Peace
Blessing, and many special projects.
We also will expand our partnerships, working more closely with the
World Association of Non Governmental Organizations, the World Media
Association, Service for Peace, and Women’s Federation for World Peace,
to mention a few.
In addition, as we look to the next year, we have tentative plans to
sponsor five Regional Summits:
- Small Island Developing States Summit (Tokyo, Japan)
- Muslim Summit (Cairo, Egypt)
- Middle East Peace Summit (Beirut, Lebanon)
- North East Asia Peace Summit (Seoul, Korea)
- HIV/AIDS Prevention Summit (Addis Ababa, Ethiopia)
We will be doing more to support not only our regional and national
offices, but also our worldwide community of Ambassadors for Peace. To
this end, we are expanding our Membership Office and the Communications
Office at the Headquarters.
Over the past three months, IIFWP has been closely involved and
supportive of the development of a new organization initiated by Rev.
Moon and known as the Mongolian Peoples Federation for World Peace. The
MPFWP is bringing together people of Mongolian descent from six
continents and every corner of the world, creating a global network, and
building a common legacy of peace, centered on the principle of living
for the sake of others.
Throughout this past year, IIFWP’s founder, Father Moon, has been
honored in nations around the world, in recognition of his remarkable
achievements for peace. At the conclusion of our Summit program, we will
also have an opportunity to express our appreciation to the founder, and
present to him a “crown of peace” award.
We are very excited to witness the development of IIFWP. Truly, this
global movement is growing. Momentum is building, and we are laying the
foundation for lasting peace. Our power to transform is not rooted in
external strategy or resources, but ultimately is rooted in the realm of
the spirit. Without God, we cannot achieve peace. Without the support of
the spirit world, we cannot achieve peace.
Let us not forget that each of us is on a frontline of peace, as an
individual. We are living in our own war zone. Will the outcome of our
own lives, on this very day, be war or peace. Peace does begin with each
one of us. If we can overcome our own tendencies toward selfishness, and
take up a life of sacrificial service, and if we work together, nothing
can stop us. We cannot simply look to large institutions or superpowers
to bring peace. Let us start the peace process right here.
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